Call me old fashioned, but I do like the
terraced house. In fact, I have done some research that I hope you will find of
interest my Mid Sussex property market blog reading friends!
In architecture terms, a terraced or townhouse is a
style of housing in use since the late 1600’s in the UK, where a row of
symmetrical / identical houses share their side walls. The first terraced
houses were actually built by a French man, Monsieur Barbon around St. Paul’s
Cathedral within the rebuilding process after the Great Fire of London in 1666.
Interestingly, it was the French that
invented the terraced house around 1610-15 in the Le Marais district of Paris
with its planned squares and properties with identical facades. However, it was
the 1730’s in the UK, that the terraced/townhouse came into its own in London
and of course in Bath with the impressive Royal Crescent.
However, we are in Burgess Hill, not
Bath, so the majority of our Burgess Hill terraced houses were built in the
Victorian era. Built on the back of the
Industrial Revolution, with people flooding into the towns and cities for work
in Victorian times, the terraced house offered decent livable accommodation
away from the slums. An interesting fact is that the majority of Victorian Burgess
Hill terraced houses are based on standard design of a ‘posh’ front room, a back
room (where the family lived day to day) and scullery off that. Off the scullery, a door to a rear yard,
whilst upstairs, three bedrooms (the third straight off the second). Interestingly, the law was changed in 1875
with the Public Health Act and each house had to have
108ft of livable space per main room, running water, its own outside toilet and
rear access to allow the toilet waste to be collected (they didn’t have public
sewers in those days in Burgess Hill – well not at least where these ‘workers’ terraced
houses were built).
It was the 1960’s and 70’s where inside
toilets and bathrooms were installed (often in that third bedroom or an
extension off the scullery) and gas central heating in the 1980’s and
replacement UPVC double glazing ever since.
Looking at the make-up of all the
properties in Burgess Hill, some very interesting numbers appear. Of the 12,602 properties in Burgess Hill;
3,694 are Detached properties (29.3%)
4,269 are Semi Detached properties (33.8%)
2,920 are Terraced / Town House
properties (23.1%)
1,708 are Apartment/ Flat’s (13.5%)
And quite noteworthy, there are 11
mobile homes, representing 0.09% of all property in Burgess Hill.
When it comes to values, the average
price paid for a Burgess Hill terraced house in 1995 was £59,550 and the latest
set of figures released by the land Registry states that today that figure stands
at £249,370, a rise of 319% - that’s not bad at all is it. When you consider apartments
in Burgess Hill in the same time frame have only risen by 261%.
But then a lot of buy to let landlords
and first time buyers I speak to think the Victorian terraced house is
expensive to maintain. I recently read a
report from English Heritage that stated maintaining a typical Victorian
terraced house over thirty years is around sixty percent cheaper than building
and maintaining a modern house- which is quite fascinating don’t you think!
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