This
was a question posed to me on social media a few weeks ago, after my article
about our mature members of Mid Sussex society and the fact many retirees feel
trapped in their homes. After working hard for many years and buying a home for
themselves and their family, the children have subsequently flown the nest and
now they are left to rattle round in a big house. Many feel trapped in their
big homes (hence I dubbed these Mid Sussex home owning mature members of our
society, ‘Generation Trapped’).
So,
should we force OAP Mid Sussex homeowners to downsize?
Well
in the original article, I suggested that we as a society should encourage,
through building, tax breaks and social acceptance that it’s a good thing to
downsize. But should the Government force OAP’s?
Well,
one of the biggest reasons OAP’s move home is health (or lack of it)
Looking
at the statistics for Burgess Hill for example, of the 4,219 Homeowners who are
65 years and older, whilst 2,664 of them described themselves in good or very
good health, a sizeable 1,194 home owning OAPs described themselves as in fair
health and 361 in bad or very bad health.
8.56% of Burgess Hill home owning
OAP’s are in poor health.
But
if you look at the figures for the whole of Mid Sussex District Council, there
are only 776 specialist retirement homes that one could buy (if they were in
fact for sale) and 1,037 homes available to rent from the Council and other
specialist providers (again- you would be waiting for dead man’s shoes to get
your foot in the door) and many older homeowners wouldn’t feel comfortable with
the idea of renting a retirement property after enjoying the security of owning
their own home for most of their adult lives.
My
intuition tells me the majority ‘would be’ Mid Sussex downsizers could
certainly afford to move but are staying put in bigger family homes because
they can't find a suitable smaller property. The fact is there simply
aren’t enough bungalows for the healthy older members of the Mid Sussex
population and specialist retirement properties for the ones who aren’t in such
good health. We need to build more appropriate houses in Mid Sussex.
The
Government's Housing White Paper, published a few weeks ago, could have solved
so many problems with the UK housing market, including the issue of homing our
aging population. Instead, it ended up feeling annoyingly ambiguous. Forcing
our older generation to move with such measures as a punitive taxation (say a
tax on wasted bedrooms for people who are retired) would be the wrong thing to
do. Instead of the stick – maybe the Government could use the carrot tactics
and offered tax breaks for downsizers. Who knows – but something has to happen?
Come
to think about it, isn’t the word ‘downsize’ such an awful word? I prefer to use the word ‘decent-size’ instead
of ‘down-size’- as the other phrase feels like they are lowering themselves, as
though they are having to downgrade themselves in their retirement (and let’s
be frank – no one likes to be downgraded).
The
simple fact is we are living longer as a population and constantly growing with
increased birth rates and immigration. So, what I would say to all the
homeowners and property owning public of Mid Sussex is more houses and
apartments need to be built in the area, especially more specialist retirement
properties and bungalows. The Government had a golden opportunity with the
White Paper – and were sadly found lacking.
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