On
several occasions over the last few months, in my Mid Sussex Property Blog, I
predicted that the rate of rental inflation (i.e. how much rents are rising by)
had eased over the last year. At the same time I felt that in some parts of the
UK rents had actually dropped for the first time in over eight years. Recent
research backs up this prediction.
Rents
in Mid Sussex for new tenancies fell by 0.4% in the last 12 months (i.e. not existing tenants experiencing
rental increases from their existing landlord). When we compare that current
rate with the historical rental inflation in Mid Sussex, an interesting pattern
emerges.
·
2016
- Rental Inflation in Mid Sussex was 5.1%
·
2015
- Rental Inflation in Mid Sussex was 9.4%
·
2014
- Rental Inflation in Mid Sussex was 3.2%
The
reason behind this change depends on which side of the demand/supply equation
you are looking from. On the demand side (from
the tenants’ point of view) there is the uncertainty of Brexit and the fact
that salaries are not keeping up with inflation for the first time in three
years. Critically this means tenants have less disposable income to pay their
rent. As an aside, it is interesting to note that nationally, rent accounts for
29% of a tenant’s take home pay*.
On
the supply side of the equation (landlords
point of view) Brexit also creates uncertainty. However, the biggest issue
was a massive upsurge of new rental properties coming on to the market in late
2016, caused by George Osborne’s new 3% stamp duty tax for landlords in the
first part of 2016. This meant a lot of new rental properties were ‘dropped’ on
to the rental market all at the same time. The greater choice of rental
properties for tenants curtailed rental growth/inflation. A slight softening of
Mid Sussex property prices has compounded this.
Figures from The Bank of England suggested that first time buyers rose over
the last 12 months as some were more inclined to buy instead of rent. Together,
these factors played a part in the ongoing moderation of rental growth.
The
lead up to the General Election in May didn’t help: after all people don’t like
doubt and uncertainty. So now that we have a mandate for going forward over the
next 5 years hopefully that has removed any stumbling blocks stopping tenants
making the decision to move home.
Whether
it be ‘hard’ or ‘soft’ Brexit negotiations (and with the Election result the
Tory’s might have to be ‘softer’ on those negotiations) the simple fact is, we
aren’t building enough properties for us to live in. Both in Mid Sussex, the South
East and the wider UK, long-term population trends imply that rents will soon
be growing faster than inflation again. Look at the projections by the Office
of National Statistics;
Tenants
will still require a vibrant and growing rental sector to deliver them housing
options in a timely manner. As the population grows in Mid Sussex, and wider
afield, any restriction to the supply of rental properties (brought about by poor
returns for landlords) cannot be in the long-term best interest of tenants.
Simply put rents must go up!
The
fact is that I see this as a short-term blip
and rents will continue to grow in the coming years. With rents only accounting
for 29% of a tenants’ disposable income, the ability for most
tenants to absorb a rent increase does exist.
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